Just how does a video lottery terminal differ from a slot
machine?
Slot machines involve spinning electromagnetic reels, and are known in the
trade as line-up games. When the reels stop, the way they line up determines
whether a player wins. Video terminals also include line-up games, but the
difference is the "reels" are animated on a video screen. In addition most
Video Slots are coinless.
Video versions can also feature a variety of games, which require no
line-up's such as poker, keno and blackjack, or a combination on a single
machine. Both styles depend on a computerized random number generator in
each machine to determine the outcome of each play.
In 1989 South Dakota approved the use of only video machines and placed
their operation under the state lottery, hence the name Video Lottery
Terminal (VLT). When Delaware legalized video lottery terminals in the
1990s, the state permitted both kind of machines.
The difference between Delaware and Atlantic City is that in Delaware the
machines are linked to a central computer under the aegis of the lottery
office, which has physical control over the money and the hours of
operation. The computer activates the games in the morning and shuts them
down at night. All financial data is collected by the computer.
New York has taken the concept to the next level in its preparation for
Video Lottery Terminals at eight of the state's 10 tracks. They have a new
generation of technology where machines do not have a random number
generator. Instead, there will be a predetermined number of winners, much
like the paper lottery.
Gamblers play against other players as part of a lottery. In slot machines
it is you against the machine. It looks like a video terminal, but the
outcome is not determined at the terminal. The pool of winners are picked at
the central computer.
